Leadership and Collegiality
The Johannine epistles stem from a time in which formal church leadership structures were still developing. It is not clear whether the elder, “the Elect Lady,” Gaius, and Diotrephes occupy formal or informal leadership positions. What is clear is that each of them exercises leadership and influence over a group of believers.
We hear about the conflict in 3 John only from the elder’s point of view. He describes Diotrephes as someone “who likes to put himself first.” Throughout the history of the church, egocentrism in leaders has proven to be a serious problem. Whatever leadership qualities a person may have, they will be edifying to the church only if governed by a spirit of Christlike, humble service. 3 John also demonstrates the importance of collegiality among church leaders. The negative example of Diotrephes shows the damage that is done when leaders gossip about each other or refuse to practice mutual hospitality and dialogue. Not only is such behavior destructive to the local congregation, but it also harms the credibility of the larger church and impedes its mission.
